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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">history (Unix)</h1>
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<div>History</div>
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<table><caption style="color:#000000;">Informations</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th scope="row"> Type
</th>
<td>
<span class="wd_p31"><a href="Commandes_Unix" title="Commandes Unix">Liste de commandes Unix</a><br><a href="Commande_informatique" title="Commande informatique">Commande informatique</a></span></td>
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<p><b>history</b> est une commande <a href="UNIX" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIX">UNIX</a> qui affiche les dernières <a href="Commande_informatique" title="Commande informatique">commandes</a> entrées par le compte utilisateur courant, par ordre chronologique.
</p><p>Par défaut elle affiche les 500 dernières commandes, mais son paramètre permet de préciser le nombre.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exemples">Exemples</h2></div>
<div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-bash mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span>$<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">history</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">1</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">pwd</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2</span><span class="w"> </span>ls
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">3</span><span class="w"> </span>touch<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">test</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">4</span><span class="w"> </span>rm<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">test</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">5</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">history</span>
$<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">history</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">2</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">4</span><span class="w"> </span>rm<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">test</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">5</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">history</span>
$
</pre></div>
<p>Si la liste est trop longue pour être lue dans la console, on peut :
</p>
<ol><li>La faire défiler manuellement : <i>history | more</i>.</li>
<li>La filtrer : <i>history | grep -i MotCherché</i>.</li></ol>
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